MCP1802T-1202I/OT: A 150mA, 12V Ultra-Low Quiescent Current LDO Voltage Regulator
In the world of power management, efficiency is paramount, especially for battery-powered and always-on applications. The MCP1802T-1202I/OT from Microchip Technology stands out as a robust and highly efficient solution, engineered to meet the demanding requirements of modern electronic designs. This 150mA, 12V Low Dropout (LDO) voltage regulator is specifically designed to provide stable and clean power while consuming minimal energy itself, making it an ideal choice for power-sensitive systems.
The defining feature of the MCP1802T-1202I/OT is its ultra-low quiescent current (Iq) of just 120nA (typical) during full-load operation. This remarkably low self-consumption is a game-changer for applications that spend a significant amount of time in standby or sleep modes. By minimizing the current drawn from the power source when the load is inactive, it dramatically extends battery life in devices such as IoT sensors, wearable electronics, and portable medical equipment.

Despite its minuscule idle consumption, this LDO does not compromise on performance. It can deliver a consistent 150mA of output current with a fixed output voltage of 12V. The device maintains excellent line and load regulation, ensuring a stable output even with fluctuations in the input voltage or changes in the current demand from the load. Its low dropout voltage characteristic means it can continue to regulate the output effectively even when the input voltage dips very close to the output level, preserving energy and maximizing utility from the power source.
Housed in a space-saving SOT-23-5 package, the MCP1802T-1202I/OT is designed for compact PCB layouts, which is crucial for today's increasingly miniaturized electronics. The device is also equipped with essential protection features, including overcurrent protection (OCP) and thermal shutdown, safeguarding both the regulator and the downstream circuitry from potential damage under fault conditions. Its wide input voltage range of up to 18V further enhances its versatility across various power scenarios.
ICGOODFIND Summary: The MCP1802T-1202I/OT is a superior LDO regulator that masterfully balances ultra-low power consumption with reliable performance. Its exceptional 120nA quiescent current makes it a cornerstone technology for extending battery life in always-on applications, while its robust 150mA output capability ensures stable power delivery when the system is active.
Keywords: Ultra-Low Quiescent Current, LDO Voltage Regulator, 150mA Output, 12V Output, Battery-Powered Applications.
